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Education Loan Against Property: How It Works & Stepwise Guide

Education Loan Against Property: How It Works & Stepwise Guide

A personal loan for education is a smart way of financing a rewarding academic career. However, when you want to pursue a course in a premium institution, you may need to borrow a high loan amount to cover the costly tuition fees and additional charges. In such cases, you may use a secured education loan. Here you’ll pledge collateral against your loan.

An excellent collateral option for secured education loans is an immovable property that you own. Any residential property is acceptable, whether it is vacant or occupied by you or any tenants.

But what if your property is under a home loan? The good news is that you can still provide it as collateral for an education loan. Read this article to find out how.

What is an Education Loan Against Property?

An Education Loan Against Property  is a secure loan where a borrower takes out a loan against any property that they own. The loan is then used to finance their educational expenses. The property, being used as collateral, can be a house, flat, or even a commercial unit. The market value of the property determines how much loan can be taken against it.

Since the loan is secured, borrowers can receive higher funding compared to regular education loans. Education loans against property interest rates are also usually lower than normal education loan interest rates. An Education Loan Against Property also comes with longer repayment tenures, making it suitable to fund expensive higher education, such as overseas studies.

Benefits of Using Home/Property to Fund Higher Education

Using your home or property to finance your higher education can be a practical and cost-effective option. Some benefits of taking an education loan against property are mentioned below:

  1. Higher Loan Availability: Loans that are backed by property usually offer a larger amount, which makes them suitable for expensive education plans.
  2. Longer Repayment Period: This type of education loan has longer tenures, which allows borrowers to repay comfortably over many years.
  3. Lower Interest Costs: Since the loan is secured, education loans against property interest rates  are lower than other types of education loans, which makes overall repayment more affordable.

Property Valuation Requirements for Education Loan Against Property

If the market value of your property is high, lenders are more likely to approve your loan. They might also offer you a high loan amount and affordable personal loan interest rates.

Home loans typically have a long tenure, and since the property value appreciates over time, so the price of your house is likely to spike. Thus, you can apply for an education loan against the property easily. 

Existing Loans, Repayment Track & Eligibility Assessment

While gauging your suitability as a loan candidate, lenders consider your fixed obligations to income ratio (FOIR). Ideally, your FOIR should be between 40-50%. Simply put, your monthly debt obligations towards your loan shouldn’t exceed 40-50%.

Besides, lenders check your repayment records. If you have made timely repayments against your home loan, your education loan approval will be faster.

However, if you’ve taken the loan recently and have a sizeable amount pending, you’ll be paying EMIs for a long time. So, lenders may not accept your property as collateral.

Interest Rates, Loan Amount & Tenure for Education Loan Against Property

An education loan against property is backed by an asset, allowing lenders to provide better terms compared to unsecured education loans.

  1. Interest Rates: Interest rates generally begin at about 8% per annum with public-sector banks, while private lenders may charge slightly higher rates. The presence of collateral helps keep borrowing costs lower.
  2. Loan Amount: The loan amount depends largely on the property’s current market value. Properties with higher valuations allow borrowers to access larger funds for education.
  3. Tenure: Repayment periods typically range from 12 to 15 years, helping borrowers manage EMIs comfortably.

Eligibility Criteria for Education Loan on Property in India

An education loan against property has certain eligibility conditions that can differ based on the borrower’s employment type.

CriteriaSelf-Employed / Non-Professional ApplicantsSalaried Applicants
Age requirementMust be at least 21 years old at application and not older than 65 years when the loan endsMust fall within the age range of 18 to 60 years
Income requirementShould earn a minimum of ₹1.80 lakh per yearShould earn at least ₹40,000 per month
Work or business conditionBusiness should have been running for at least 3 years with profits shown for the last 2 yearsGraduation is required if working with a private company or partnership firm

Required Documents for Education Loan Against Property

When you apply for an education loan on property, you must submit your property documents along with your identity proof, income proof, and address proof.

Generally, lenders request your property registration certificate, property tax receipts, and home loan documents as proof of ownership. Sort all the original documents before approaching the lender. 

Research & Compare Lenders: Education Loan Against Property Rates

While you can take a personal loan for education under a home loan property, you must take both loans from the same lender. However, this might not always be the ideal option for you. 

Suppose you have taken a home loan from Lender A, but Lender B offers you lower interest rates on education loans. Additionally, the Home loan rates & charges are similar. How to get an education loan from Lender B in this case?

Well, you can shift your existing home loan to Lender B through home loan balance transfer. Then, you can get an education loan from Lender B at preferential interest rates.

Key Risks & Things to Consider Before Using Home as Collateral

Using your home as collateral for an education loan can decrease interest rates, but it also has some risks, which are important to know before taking an education loan against property.

Some risks are mentioned below:

• Property can be taken by the lender if repayments are missed.
• Long repayment periods may cause a strain on future finances.
• Fluctuating income can make EMIs difficult to manage.
• Legal and valuation costs add to overall expense.
• Property remains tied up until the loan is fully repaid.

Step-by-Step Process: Education Loan Against Property in India

The process to take an education loan on home property is structured. It involves the following steps:

  • Step 1: Application submission

The student applies online or at a bank branch, sharing academic details, personal information, and basic property information.

  • Step 2: Initial assessmentHow is an education loan against property different from a regular education loan?

The lender reviews income sources, co-applicant details (if applicable), and bank statements to assess repayment capacity.

  • Step 3: Property valuation

Officials assess the current market value of the property to determine the eligible loan amount.

  • Step 4: Document submission

After preliminary approval, applicants submit academic records, identity and address proof, property papers, and financial documents.

  • Step 5: Loan approval

Once all documents are verified, the lender issues a formal sanction letter stating terms and conditions.

  • Step 6: Disbursement

The approved loan amount is released, either in stages or as required, after final verification.

How to Apply for an Education Loan Against Property

When planning finances for your education, turn to Tata Capital. Keeping the needs of students in mind, we offer flexible repayment options and affordable personal loan interest rates. With our hassle-free application process and quick disbursal, quality education is just a step away. So, visit our website today!

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FAQs

How is an education loan against property different from a regular education loan?

An education loan against property is secured by a house or property, allowing higher loan amounts, lower interest rates, and longer repayment periods. Regular education loans are usually unsecured, offer smaller amounts, and may have higher interest rates.

What is the maximum loan amount I can get against my property for education?

The loan amount depends on the current market value of your property and your repayment capacity. Generally, lenders offer a percentage of the property’s value, making it possible to borrow significantly higher amounts for expensive education plans.

Will my property mortgage affect my home loan or increase risk?

Yes, the property remains mortgaged until the education loan is fully repaid. Missing EMIs can increase financial risk, as lenders have the right to take legal action or claim the property.

What interest rates and repayment tenures are available for property-backed education loans?

Interest rates are usually lower than unsecured education loans and often are around 8% p.a.. Repayment tenures are longer, commonly ranging between 12 to 15 years, which helps keep monthly installments manageable.

Can I use a property under an existing home loan as collateral for an education loan?

Yes, a property with an ongoing home loan can be used as collateral, provided there is sufficient value left. Lenders also check repayment history and outstanding loan amount before approving the education loan.

Which documents are required for an education loan on property?

Applicants usually need identity and address proof, income documents, academic records, and complete property papers such as registration documents, tax receipts, and existing home loan details, if applicable.

What happens if I default on an education loan against property?

If repayments are missed consistently, the lender may impose penalties and initiate recovery proceedings. In serious cases, the lender can take possession of the mortgaged property to recover the outstanding loan amount.

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