In today’s digital age, accessibility to banking services is crucial for both urban and rural populations. Traditional banking might be prevalent in urban areas, but what about those who reside in remote locations? Kiosk banking is a revolution that aims to take basic banking services to the doorsteps of rural and underserved populations.
This article delves deep into understanding kiosk banking and answering the frequently asked question: What Is kiosk banking? Further, we will explore its eligibility criteria and the primary functions provided by kiosk banks.
The Meaning of Kiosk Banking
In its essence, kiosk banking is a subset of branchless banking. It is an initiative taken by banks to offer a range of financial services to the unbanked areas of the country, without the need for a full-fledged bank branch. These services are offered through internet-enabled kiosks set up by individuals or entities, who act as representatives or agents of the bank.
Why was Kiosk Banking Introduced?
The primary motive behind the introduction of kiosk banking was to ensure that every individual, irrespective of their location, has access to essential banking services. With the sheer vastness of countries like India, establishing full-fledged bank branches in every nook and corner is not only challenging but also economically unviable. Therefore, kiosk banking emerged as a solution to bridge this gap, especially targeting the rural populace.
Eligibility to Become a Kiosk Banking Agent
Banks usually tie up with various entities to set up these kiosks. However, who can become a kiosk banking agent? The eligibility criteria might vary from one bank to another but commonly include the following criteria: The individual or entity should have a valid identity and address proof. They should possess a minimum educational qualification, often the 10th grade or equivalent.
The individual or entity should have a clean record with no criminal background. A small initial investment might be required to set up the kiosk infrastructure. Familiarity with basic computer operations and the internet is often a necessity.
What are the Functions Provided by a Kiosk Bank?
Kiosk banking is a unique and transformative approach to banking, making essential financial services accessible even in remote areas. Although kiosk banks may not have the same comprehensive suite of offerings as traditional bank branches, they serve a critical purpose by providing a range of indispensable functions to their customers. Here, we delve into a detailed examination of these vital functions:
Account Opening
Basic Savings Account: Kiosk banking allows individuals, especially those who previously did not have access to banking, to open basic savings accounts. This aids in promoting financial inclusivity.
Know Your Customer (KYC) Process: The kiosk provides facilities to conduct KYC verification, which is mandatory for account opening, using minimal documentation.
Deposit and Withdrawal
Cash Deposits: Customers can deposit money into their accounts through the kiosk.
Cash Withdrawals: Similarly, account holders can withdraw money as and when required.
Money Transfer
Interbank Transfer: Customers can send money to accounts in other banks through platforms like Immediate Payment Service (IMPS).
Intrabank Transfer: Money can be transferred between accounts of the same bank seamlessly.
Bill Payments
Utility Bills: Services extend to facilitating payments for utilities such as electricity, water, and gas.
Recharges: Customers can also recharge mobile phones and other services.
Loan Services
Microloans: Kiosk banks often offer small loans, especially for rural customers and entrepreneurs looking for financial aid to start or expand their ventures.
Loan Repayment: Apart from disbursing loans, these kiosks allow customers to repay their loans, making the repayment process simpler.
Balance Inquiry and Mini Statement
Account Balance Check: A swift way for customers to check their account balance.
Transaction History: Customers can avail a mini statement that provides details of recent transactions.
Insurance Services
Enrollment and Premium Payment: Some kiosks offer services related to insurance, helping customers enroll in insurance schemes and make timely premium payments.
Government Schemes
Information and Enrollment: Kiosk banking often bridges the gap between the government and citizens by providing information on various governmental schemes and assisting in the enrollment process.
ATM Services
Cash Withdrawal: Some advanced kiosks are equipped with ATM facilities that allow customers to withdraw cash just like they would from a traditional ATM.
Customer Service and Grievance Redressal
Inquiries: Kiosks often have representatives who can answer banking-related queries.
Problem Resolution: In the case of issues or concerns, the kiosk provides a platform for grievance redressal.
Features of Kiosk Banking
Kiosk banking is not just about accessibility; it comes with a host of features designed to make banking simpler for its customers:
User-friendly Interface: The software used is designed to be simple and easy to understand.
Secure Transactions: Ensuring the safety of transactions is paramount. Kiosk banks employ multiple layers of security protocols.
Quick Service: With the reduced range of services, the turnaround time for each service is usually swift.
Local Language Support: Recognising the diversity, many kiosks offer services in local languages.
Minimal Charges: Transaction charges and service fees are usually minimal, making it affordable for the masses.
Conclusion
Kiosk banking is undoubtedly a game changer in the banking sector. By providing essential banking services to those in remote areas, it ensures financial inclusivity. As we progress towards a more digital future, innovations like kiosk banking will play a pivotal role in ensuring that no one is left behind. For those interested in diving deeper into the world of finance and exploring tailored solutions for their needs, TATA Capital offers a wide range of financial products and services. Your financial growth and well-being are just a click away.
01 November 2023
5 mins read
Previous Post
