Tata Capital > Blog > Loan for Business > Mudra Business Loan: How to Apply, Eligibility & Documents (2026)
India is home to the world’s third-largest startup ecosystem. New businesses and start-ups are an important pillar of our growing economy. However, often a major roadblock in starting a business is access to adequate funding due to which, innumerable good businesses don’t go beyond the ideation phase.
The government recognised this problem and introduced one-of-a-kind Mudra loans under the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY). Mudra loans empower entrepreneurs to realise their business ideas and enrich the nation.
Do you have a fantastic business idea but are perplexed about funding? Read on to find out how Mudra loans can help your business take off.
Mudra stands for Micro Units Development Refinance Agency. Under the PMMY, small and micro-enterprises can avail loans up to Rs. 10 Lakhs.
These loans are provided by commercial banks, cooperative banks, non-banking financial institutions (NBFCs), regional rural banks (RRBs), microfinance institutions (MFIs) and small finance banks (SFBs) to eligible enterprises. The government provides funding to these institutions against the loans they provide.
Individuals, MSMEs or enterprises engaged in manufacturing, service or trading sectors can avail Mudra loans for startups.
1. The government allocates a yearly sum to the above-mentioned financial institutions through intermediary units like Micro Units Development and Refinance Agency bank.
2. New businesses can then avail funds from these financial institutions with low interest and zero collateral if they meet the eligibility criteria.
3. Aspiring entrepreneurs who are unable to secure loans through traditional banking channels are also eligible for a competitive loan under this scheme.
Also, read – Top Government Schemes for Startups and MSMEs in India
There are two modes of funding available for your new business under the PMMY scheme.
If you’re planning to start a small business with a low investment, you can consider taking a loan under this category. A maximum loan amount of Rs. 1 Lakh is available. This loan is available to individuals, self-help groups and joint liability groups.
Through this mode, startups and new businesses can obtain three kinds of mudra loans under pm yojana for new business loans:
Shishu loan is a perfect Mudra loan for startups. If you’re starting a new business, you can avail a loan of up to Rs. 50000 under this category for a maximum loan tenure of 6 years.
If you are applying for a Mudra Shishu loan, you need to prepare and submit a future earning potential plan for your business. You can also choose your preferred lender.
Under Pradhan Mantri loan scheme for new business, Mudra Kishore loans are the next offering. Mudra Kishore loans can be useful for you in a variety of circumstances, from managing working capital expenses and paying off creditors, to accessing funds to survive tough business conditions.
Under the Mudra Kishore loan, you can avail a loan amount from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 5 lakhs. The interest rate is capped at 12% maximum, and you can repay the loan in 3-5 years. You need to submit a report on the economic sustainability of your business while applying.
Last in Mudra loan for startups are Tarun loans. Under this, you can obtain a loan ranging from Rs. 5 Lakhs to Rs. 10 Lakhs. You are eligible for this loan only if your business is generating an income.
The repayment tenure is flexible for Mudra Tarun loans with a maximum tenure of 6 years. Certain business sectors such as food products, textiles, and agriculture allied businesses get preference for Mudra Tarun loans. You need to submit a well-documented business plan while applying.
Also, read – Government Schemes for Women Entrepreneurs in India
Mudra loan interest rates are not fixed by the government and usually depends on the lender. Rates are generally lower than regular business loans, making them suitable for micro and small enterprises. The loan tenure typically ranges from 3 to 7 years, with flexible repayment options based on the borrower’s cash flow. In some cases, a moratorium period may also be offered.
Processing time for a Mudra loan is relatively quick compared to traditional business loans. If all documents are in order and eligibility criteria are met, approval can take 7 to 15 working days. Loans applied offline may take slightly longer than online applications. Overall, Mudra loans are designed to be affordable, accessible, and timely for small business financing needs.
Also, read – What is the Seed Money Scheme?
Mudra loans are designed to support micro and small enterprises across India. Eligible applicants typically include:
Applicants should be Indian citizens with a good credit history and a clear repayment capacity. The business must be engaged in permitted activities under the Mudra scheme and should not be linked to agricultural operations.
Also, read – PM Vishwakarma Scheme
Mudra loans offer a range of benefits for your new business.
You don’t have to worry about any pre-loan processing charges while applying of Mudra loans.
Mudra loans are collateral-free business loans. If you want to start a business, you can easily access the necessary funds without worrying about a collateral.
You can repay the loan in flexible instalments, depending on your business finances and cash flow availability. This allows you to focus on business growth.
The interest rates for Mudra loans under Pradhan Mantri loan scheme for new businesses is lower than those available through traditional loans. With lower interest to pay, you can better manage your business finances.
Often in small towns and rural areas, traditional lending institutions like banks are not available. Mudra loans are available through various institutions like MFIs, SFBs, NBFCs etc. You can access Mudra loans through them even in the remote areas of the country.
Under the new business loan PM Yojana, a high Mudra loan amount is available ranging from Rs. 50,000-10,00,000. Your business ideas are no longer constrained by a small range of loan amounts.
Also, read – What is the SAMRIDH Scheme?
Here is the list of documents you need to apply for a Mudra loan:
1. Aadhar/PAN/Passport for identity proof
2. Current passport size photographs
3. Documents of any previous loan taken
4. Documents like educational documents and bank account statements for credibility
5. Balance sheet of your business for Kishore and Tarun loans
6. A well-documented business plan for Tarun loans
Also, read – CGTMSE Scheme
The Mudra Card is a RuPay debit card issued to Mudra loan borrowers for easy access to working capital. Key benefits and uses include:
The Mudra Card helps small business owners manage day-to-day expenses efficiently without repeatedly applying for funds.
Also, read – What is the Dairy Entrepreneurship Development Scheme?
Mudra loans support a wide range of micro and small business sectors, including:
These sectors show Mudra’s commitment to empowering grassroots entrepreneurs and boosting India’s small business ecosystem.
Also, read – Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS)
Before submitting your application, a few practical steps can significantly improve your chances of approval:
Also, read – What Is the Market Development Assistance Scheme for MSMEs?
Follow these steps to apply for a Mudra loan for new business:
1. Evaluate your business idea and decide the mode of funding through mudra loan.
2. If you choose funding through banks or NBFCs, decide the category (Shishu, Kishore, Tarun) for Mudra loan.
3. Keep the required Mudra loan eligibility documents for new business ready.
4. You can apply directly to the lending institutions mentioned above that provide Mudra loans. Fill in the forms provided and submit the required documents.
5. You can also apply online through the Mudra loan website. Fill out and upload the forms along with the required documents.
6. Once the documents are verified by the relevant lending institution and the loan is approved, the loan amount will be credited to your bank account.
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New businesses and startups are the power horses of any economy. Mudra loans are introduced to remove the bottleneck of funding for new businesses. If you have a business idea in the non-agriculture sector, you can take advantage of the various benefits offered by a Mudra loan.
For new businesses, an alternative to a Mudra loan is a business loan by Tata Capital. With online application process via the Tata Capital App and website, fast application approval and flexible repayment schedule, Tata Capital’s business loans are designed to make new businesses grow and prosper.
Any Indian citizen planning to start a non-farm micro or small business with a viable idea, basic documents, and clear repayment capacity can apply.
Shishu loans offer up to ₹50,000, Kishore loans range from ₹50,001 to ₹5 lakh, and Tarun loans range from ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh.
Applicants generally need KYC documents, address proof, bank statements, a simple business plan, and existing business proof if available.
No collateral or third-party guarantee is required, making Mudra loans accessible for first-time entrepreneurs and small business owners.
Once approved, Mudra loan disbursal usually takes 7 to 15 working days, depending on documentation completeness and the lender’s internal process.
No, Mudra loans are available for both new startups and existing micro or small businesses across manufacturing, trading, and service sectors.